BG 7.4

भूमिरापोऽनलो वायुः खं मनो बुद्धिरेव च | अहङ्कार इतीयं मे भिन्ना प्रकृतिरष्टधा ||४||

bhūmir āpo'nalo vāyuḥ khaṃ mano buddhir eva ca | ahaṅkāra itīyaṃ me bhinnā prakṛtir aṣṭadhā || 4 ||

"Earth, water, fire, air, ether, mind, intellect, ego — these eight are the divisions of My lower nature."

All public-domain translations

6 translations · all pre-1928 or released to public domain · sources

Shankaracharya's commentary, trans. Alladi Mahadeva Sastry (1897)

[1]
Earth, water, fire, air, ether, mind, intellect, and ahaṅkāra — thus is My prakṛti divided eightfold.

Swami Swarupananda, Srimad Bhagavad Gita (1909)

[4]
Bhumi (earth), Ap (water), Anala (fire), Vayu (air), Kha (ether), mind, intellect, and egoism: thus is My Prakriti divided eightfold.

Annie Besant & Bhagavan Das, The Bhagavad Gītā (1905)

[5]
Earth, water, fire, air, ether, mind, intellect, and ego — thus is my Prakriti divided eightfold.

William Quan Judge, The Bhagavad Gita (1890)

[6]
Earth, water, fire, air, ether, mind, intellect, and individuality — this is the eightfold division of my nature.

Sir Edwin Arnold, The Song Celestial (1885)

[7]
Earth, water, flame, air, ether, life, and mind, and individuality — those eight make up the showing of My lower Nature.

K.T. Telang, Sacred Books of the East Vol. 8 (1882)

[9]
Earth, water, fire, air, space, mind, intellect, and ego — thus is My nature eightfold-divided.